ACTIVITY
A. Read the text and answer the questions
The First
Computer Programmer
Ada Lovelace was the daughter of the poet Lord
Byron. She was taught by Mary Somerville, a well-known researcher and
scientific author, who introduced her to Charles Babbage in June 1833. Babbage
was an English mathematician, who first had the idea for a programmable
computer.
In 1842 and 1843, Ada translated the work of an
Italian mathematician, Luigi Menabrea, on Babbage's Analytical Engine. Though
mechanical, this machine was an important step in the history of computers; it
was the design of a mechanical general-purpose computer. Babbage worked on it
for many years until his death in 1871. However, because of financial,
political, and legal issues, the engine was never built. The design of the
machine was very modern; it anticipated the first completed general-purpose
computers by about 100 years.
When Ada translated the article, she added a set of
notes which specified in complete detail a method for calculating certain
numbers with the Analytical Engine, which have since been recognized by
historians as the world's first computer program. She also saw possibilities in
it that Babbage hadn't: she realised that the machine could compose pieces of
music. The computer programming language 'Ada', used in some aviation and
military programs, is named after her.
Q1 - Ada
Lovelace's teacher introduced her to Charles Babbage.
True
False
Q2 -
Babbage programmed the first computer.
True
False
Q3 - Ada
translated the article in 1842.
True
False
Q4 - The
Analytical Engine was electronic.
True
False
Q5 - Luigi
Menabrea designed the first computer.
True
False
Q6 -
Babbage finished the machine before he died.
True
False
Q7 -
Babbage's design was ahead of its time.
True
False
Q8 - Ada's
work was instantly recognised as being the first computer program.
True
False
Q9 -
Babbage saw that his machine could write music.
True
False
Q10 - Ada
wrote military and aviation computer programs.
True
False
ACTIVITY PAST PERFECT
B. Choose the
right answer...
1. I was
sure that I ___________ her before.
had saw
seen
had seen
2. I needed
to know what ______________ to my dog.
has happened
had happened
happened
3. The film
________________ by the time we got to the cinema.
had start
had started
has started
4. Julia
left the restaurant after she _________ eating.
had finished
has finished
finished
5. I went
to bed after I ___________ off the television.
switched
has switched
had switched